Saturday, February 7, 2015

Bean Sauce Chicken with Baby Choy Sum and Shiitake Mushrooms (豆瓣小菜心冬菇雞, Dau6 Faan6 Siu2 Coi3 Sam1 Dung1 Gu1 Gai1)

Copyright © 2015 Douglas R. Wong. All rights reserved.
This dish takes a little work to eat since it uses uncut Shiitake mushrooms and baby choy sum cut in half lengthwise rather than cutting them into bite sized pieces. Keeping the ingredients whole also makes for a nice presentation. If the baby choy sum is small enough, you don’t even have to cut it in half, just cook it whole in the wok. When eating the dish, you take one ingredient, bite into it so that it fits into your mouth (unless you have a big mouth!), and then maybe do the same for another ingredient to eat with steamed rice.
Enjoy!
Ingredients
¾ lb.
375 g.
Chicken thigh or breast meat (雞肉, gai1 juk6), cut into 1-inch (2.5 cm.) pieces
1 tsp.
5 ml.
Baking soda (蘇打粉, sou1 daa2 fan2)
½ in.
15 mm.
Knob of ginger (, goeng1), crushed in a garlic press
2 cloves
2 cloves
Garlic (, syun3), crushed in a garlic press
1 Tbs.
15 ml.
Corn starch (粟粉, suk1 fan2)
2 Tbs.
30 ml.
Soy sauce (豉油, si6 jau4)
1 Tbs.
15 ml.
Hoisin sauce (海鮮醬, hoi2 sin1 zoeng3)
2 Tbs.
30 ml.
Shaoxing rice wine (紹興酒, siu6 hing1 zau2) or dry sherry
½ tsp.
2.5 ml.
Ground white pepper (白胡椒, baak6 wu4 ziu1)
1 tsp.
5 ml.
Sesame oil (麻油, maa4 jau4)
1 lb.
500 g.
Baby choy sum (菜心, siu2 coi3 sam1), cut in half lengthwise
10
10
Dried Shiitake mushrooms (冬菇, dung1 gu1), rehydrated
3 stalks
3 stalks
Green onions (, cung1), cut into ½-inch (15 mm.) pieces
½ in.
15 mm.
Knob of ginger (, goeng1), crushed in a garlic press
2 cloves
2 cloves
Garlic (, syun3), crushed in a garlic press
 
 
Oil for cooking
 
Sauce Ingredients
2 Tbs.
30 ml.
Lian How brand bean sauce (豆瓣醬, dau6 faan6 zoeng3) or equivalent
2 Tbs.
30 ml.
Soy sauce (豉油, si6 jau4)
1 Tbs.
15 ml.
Hoisin sauce (海鮮醬, hoi2 sin1 zoeng3)
2 Tbs.
30 ml.
Shaoxing rice wine (紹興酒, siu6 hing1 zau2) or dry sherry
½ tsp.
2.5 ml.
Ground white pepper (白胡椒, baak6 wu4 ziu1)
1 tsp.
5 ml.
Sesame oil (麻油, maa4 jau4)
2 tsp.
10 ml.
Corn starch (粟粉, suk1 fan2)
4 tsp.
20 ml.
Water
 
Equipment
14 in.
35.5 cm.
Wok or pan
 
Copyright © 2015 Douglas R. Wong. All rights reserved.
Lian How Brand Bean Sauce
(豆瓣醬, dau6 faan6 zoeng3)
Preparation Instructions

  1. Pour boiling water over the dried Shiitake mushrooms in a heat proof bowl and rehydrate the mushrooms for at least one hour.
  2. Prepare the chicken thigh or breast meat by removing any skin or bones, and cut into 1-inch (2.5 cm.) pieces. Wet with water and add baking soda to the chicken, allow to tenderize for 15 minutes, and then wash the baking soda from the meat. The baking soda can be omitted but results in the tender meat experienced in restaurant dishes.
  3. Marinate the chicken in a covered container for at least one hour or overnight in the refrigerator with the ginger and garlic crushed in a garlic press, corn starch, soy sauce, hoisin sauce, Shaoxing rice wine or dry sherry, ground white pepper, and sesame oil. If marinating the chicken overnight, take it out of the refrigerator at least one hour before cooking.
  4. Remove the Shiitake mushrooms from the rehydration liquid and remove the stems. Reserve the rehydration liquid for later use in the cooking process.
  5. Wash and cut the baby choy sum in half lengthwise.
  6. Crush the ginger and garlic in a garlic press and put into a small bowl.
  7. Wash and cut the green onions into ½-inch (15 mm.) pieces.
  8. Prepare and mix the sauce in a small bowl: add the Lian How brand bean sauce or equivalent, soy sauce, hoisin sauce, Shaoxing rice wine or dry sherry, ground white pepper, and sesame oil. In another small bowl, prepare the corn starch slurry by mixing the corn starch and water together.
Cooking Instructions
  1. Heat a wok or pan over high heat and before adding oil. Add the chicken pieces to the wok in a single layer on the bottom and brown the outside. You may have to cook the chicken in batches, so be sure to reheat the wok over high heat before adding more oil. Set the chicken aside in a bowl.
  2. Reheat the wok over high heat before adding oil and then the Shiitake mushrooms. Stir fry the mushrooms and then remove them to the bowl with the chicken.
  3. Reheat the wok over high heat before adding oil and then the bowl with the ginger and garlic. Quickly stir fry the ginger and garlic until fragrant before adding more oil and then the baby choy sum. Add some of the mushroom rehydration liquid to facilitate heat transfer and stir fry the ingredients. Add the green onions and the contents of the bowl with the chicken back into the wok and stir fry all the ingredients together.
  4. Add the sauce ingredients to the wok and stir fry the ingredients together. If more sauce is desired, add some of the mushroom rehydration liquid to the wok. Add the corn starch slurry to thicken the sauce and mix all the ingredients together. Put the cooked ingredients into a serving dish and serve with steamed rice.

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