Tuesday, October 25, 2011

Cashew Shrimp with Long Beans (腰果豆角蝦仁, Jiu1 Gwo2 Dau6 Gok3 Haa1 Jan4)

Copyright © 2011 Douglas R. Wong, all rights reserved
 
This recipe was updated on 03 Dec 2015. Some instructions and ingredient quantities were changed, and metric measurements added.
I made this dish because I had some shrimp and I wanted a dish with long beans. I added cashew nuts to make a classic Chinese-American restaurant dish. Long beans are a favorite vegetable of mine and differ from regular green beans in the most obvious way; they are really long in length. Regular green string beans can be substituted if you can’t find long beans at your favorite Asian market. The dried red chili peppers are optional, and the quantity is a personal preference, so feel free to increase or decrease the amount.
Enjoy!

Ingredients
¾ lb.
375 g.
Prawn or shrimp meat (蝦仁, haa1 jan4)
1 tsp.
5 ml.
Baking soda (蘇打粉, sou1 daa2 fan2)
½ in.
15 mm.
Knob of ginger (, goeng1), crushed in a garlic press
1 Tbs.
15 ml.
Tapioca starch (木薯澱粉, muk6 syu4 din6 fan2)
1 Tbs.
15 ml.
Shaoxing rice wine (紹興酒, siu6 hing1 zau2) or dry sherry
½ tsp.
2.5 ml.
Ground white pepper (白胡椒, baak6 wu4 ziu1)
1 tsp.
5 ml.
Sesame oil (麻油, maa4 jau4)
 
 
 
1 lb.
500 g.
Long beans (豆角, dau6 gok3), cut into 2-inch (5 cm.) pieces
3 stalks
3 stalks
Green onions (, cung1), cut into 1-inch (2.5 cm.) pieces on the diagonal
6-12
6-12
Dried red chili peppers (指天椒, zi2 tin1 ziu1), cut into ½-inch (15 mm.) pieces; optional and to taste
½ in.
15 mm.
Knob of ginger (, goeng1), crushed in a garlic press
2 cloves
2 cloves
Garlic (, syun3), crushed in a garlic press
¼ cup
60 ml.
Cashews (腰果, jiu1 gwo2)
 
 
Oil for cooking
 
Sauce Ingredients
2 Tbs.
30 ml.
Soy sauce (豉油, si6 jau4)
1 Tbs.
15 ml.
Hoisin sauce (海鮮醬, hoi2 sin1 zoeng3)
2 Tbs.
30 ml.
Shaoxing rice wine (紹興酒, siu6 hing1 zau2) or dry sherry
½ tsp.
2.5 ml.
Ground white pepper (白胡椒, baak6 wu4 ziu1)
½ Tbs.
7.5 ml.
Sesame oil (麻油, maa4 jau4)
 
 
 
2 tsp.
10 ml.
Corn starch (粟粉, suk1 fan2)
4 tsp.
20 ml.
Water
 
Equipment
 
 
Garlic press
14 in.
35.5 cm.
Wok or pan
 
Preparation Instructions
  1. If using frozen prawn or shrimp, thaw in a covered container overnight in the refrigerator. Shell and devein the shrimp, and place the shrimp back into the covered container. Submerge the shrimp with water and some ice, and add the baking soda for 30 minutes. Discard the water and wash the baking soda from the shrimp.
  2. Marinate the shrimp overnight with the ginger crushed in a garlic press, tapioca starch, Shaoxing rice wine or dry sherry, ground white pepper, and sesame oil. In the USA, the names prawn and shrimp are used interchangeably, with prawn usually meaning a large shrimp; either will work in this dish. Take the shrimp out of the refrigerator at least one hour before cooking.
  3. Wash and cut the long beans into 2-inch (5 cm.) pieces.
  4. Crush the ginger and garlic in a garlic press and put into a small bowl.
  5. Remove any stems from the dried red chili peppers. The amount of red chili peppers to use in this dish depends upon personal taste and is optional, so feel free to reduce or increase the amount.
  6. Wash and cut the green onions into 1-inch (2.5 cm.) pieces on the diagonal.
  7. Put the cashews into a small bowl.
  8. Prepare and mix the sauce in a small bowl: add the soy sauce, hoisin sauce, Shaoxing rice wine or dry sherry, ground white pepper, and sesame oil. In another small bowl, prepare the corn starch slurry by mixing the corn starch and water together.
Cooking Instructions
  1. Heat a wok or pan over high heat before adding oil. While the wok is heating up, add the small bowl of cashews to toast them, and then return the cashews to the small bowl.
  2. Reheat the wok over high heat before adding oil. Add the shrimp to the wok in a single layer on the bottom and stir fry until the shrimp just turn pink. The shrimp should look undercooked. You may have to cook the shrimp in batches, so be sure to reheat the wok over high heat before adding more oil. Transfer the shrimp to a bowl separate from the cashews.
  3. Reheat the wok over high heat before adding oil and then the dried red chili peppers. Brown the chili peppers before adding the long beans to the wok. Stir fry the long beans to brown them. Add the bowl with the ginger and garlic mixture to the wok, and then some oil to the mixture. Quickly stir fry all the ingredients until the ginger and garlic become fragrant. Add the green onions and the contents of the bowl with the shrimp back into the wok, and stir fry all the ingredients together.
  4. Add the sauce ingredients to the wok and stir fry the ingredients together. If more sauce is desired, add some liquid (stock or water) to the wok. Add the corn starch slurry to thicken the sauce and mix all the ingredients together. Put the cooked ingredients into a serving dish, top with the toasted cashews, and serve with steamed rice.

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