Friday, October 6, 2017

Doubanjiang Lemongrass Fish Ball Chicken (辣豆瓣酱檸檬葉魚蛋鷄, Laat6 Dau6 Faan6 Zoeng3 Ning4 Mung4 Jip6 Jyu4 Daan6 Gai1)

Copyright © 2017 Douglas R. Wong, all rights reserved.
Spicy broad bean paste (Doubanjiang) and lemongrass are the basis for the flavor of this chicken and fish ball dish. The Doubanjiang is first stir fried until it darkens in color and then the chicken is added to the mixture. This is the last step after all the other ingredients have been stir fried, which is backwards from the usual order of stir frying the chicken first in most other dishes. The dish can be made even spicier by adding fresh red chili peppers.

Enjoy!


Ingredients

¾ lb.
375 g.
Chicken thigh (鷄髀, gai1 bei2) or breast meat (雞胸肉, gai1 hung1 juk6), cut into 1-inch (2.5 cm.) pieces
1 tsp.
5 ml.
Baking soda (蘇打粉, sou1 daa2 fan2)
½ in.
15 mm.
Knob of ginger (, goeng1), crushed in a garlic press
2 cloves
2 cloves
Garlic (, syun3), crushed in a garlic press
1 Tbs.
15 ml.
Corn starch (粟粉, suk1 fan2)
2 Tbs.
30 ml.
Soy sauce (豉油, si6 jau4)
1 Tbs.
15 ml.
Hoisin sauce (海鮮醬, hoi2 sin1 zoeng3)
2 Tbs.
30 ml.
Shaoxing rice wine (紹興酒, siu6 hing1 zau2) or dry sherry
½ tsp.
2.5 ml.
Ground white pepper (白胡椒, baak6 wu4 ziu1)
1 tsp.
5 ml.
Sesame oil (麻油, maa4 jau4)



1 lb.
500 g.
Fish balls (魚蛋, jyu4 daan6)



500 g.
Snow peas (荷蘭豆, ho4 laan4 dau6)
10
10
Dried Shiitake mushrooms (冬菇, dung1 gu1), rehydrated
8 oz.
227 g.
One package fried tofu (油炸豆腐, jau4 zaa3 dau6 fu6)
3 stalks
3 stalks
Green onions (, cung1), cut into 1-inch (2.5 cm.) pieces on the diagonal
½ in.
15 mm.
Knob of ginger (, goeng1), crushed in a garlic press
2 cloves
2 cloves
Garlic (, syun3), crushed in a garlic press


Oil for cooking

Sauce Ingredients

3 Tbs.
45 ml.
Sichuan Pixiandouban brand Doubanjiang (豆瓣酱, pei4 jyun6 dau6 faan6 zoeng3) or equivalent
1 Tbs.
15 ml.
Salted black beans (豆豉, dau6 si6)
2
2
Stalks lemongrass (檸檬葉, ning4 mung4 jip6), thinly sliced white portions only



1 Tbs.
15 ml.
Soy sauce (豉油, si6 jau4)
½ Tbs.
7.5 ml.
Hoisin sauce (海鮮醬, hoi2 sin1 zoeng3)
1 Tbs.
15 ml.
Shaoxing rice wine (紹興酒, siu6 hing1 zau2) or dry sherry
½ tsp.
2.5 ml.
Ground white pepper (白胡椒, baak6 wu4 ziu1)
½ Tbs.
7.5 ml.
Sesame oil (麻油, maa4 jau4)

Equipment



Garlic press
14 in.
35.5 cm.
Wok or pan

Preparation Instructions
Copyright © 2017 Douglas R. Wong, all rights reserved.
Sichuan Pixiandouban Brand Doubanjiang
(郫縣豆瓣酱, pei4 jyun6 dau6 faan6 zoeng3)
  1. If using frozen fish balls, thaw in a covered container overnight in the refrigerator. Take the fish balls out of the refrigerator at least one hour before cooking.
  2. Prepare the chicken thigh or breast meat by removing any bones, excess fat, and skin. Cut the chicken into 1-inch (2.5 cm.) pieces and place into a bowl. Add baking soda to the bowl and fill with cold water to cover the chicken. Mix the chicken in the baking soda solution, allow to tenderize for at least 15 minutes, and then drain and wash the baking soda from the meat. The baking soda can be omitted but results in the tender meat experienced in restaurant dishes.
  3. Marinate the chicken in a covered container for at least one hour or overnight in the refrigerator with the ginger and garlic crushed in a garlic press, corn starch, soy sauce, hoisin sauce, Shaoxing rice wine or dry sherry, ground white pepper, and sesame oil. If marinating the chicken overnight, take it out of the refrigerator at least one hour before cooking.
  4. Pour boiling water over the small dried whole Shiitake mushrooms in a heat proof bowl and rehydrate the mushrooms for at least one hour. Remove the Shiitake mushrooms from the rehydration liquid and remove the stems. Reserve the rehydration liquid for later use in the cooking process. If you need to rehydrate the Shiitake mushrooms quickly, use the method described here: Technique: How to Quickly Rehydrate Dried Shiitake Mushrooms (冬菇, Dung1 Gu1)
  5. Open the fried tofu package, discard any liquid, and into 1-inch (2.5 cm.) strips.
  6. Wash and remove the string from the snow peas by grasping each snow pea in one hand and pulling the tip the length of the snow pea with the other.
  7. Crush the ginger and garlic in a garlic press and put into a small bowl.
  8. Wash and cut the green onions into 1-inch (2.5 cm.) pieces on the diagonal.
  9. Remove the outer green leaves of the lemongrass and use only the inner white portion. Thinly slice the white portions of the lemongrass and place into a small bowl.
  10. Wash the salted black beans and lightly crush the beans into the bowl with the lemongrass. Add the Sichuan Pixiandouban brand Doubanjiang or equivalent to the bowl with the lemongrass and mix the ingredients together.
  11. Prepare and mix the other sauce ingredients in another small bowl: add the soy sauce, hoisin sauce, Shaoxing rice wine or dry sherry, ground white pepper, and sesame oil.

Cooking Instructions
  1. Heat the wok over high heat before adding oil and then the fish balls. Stir fry the fish balls and then transfer to a bowl.
  2. Reheat the wok over high heat before adding oil and then the Shiitake mushrooms. Stir fry the mushrooms and then transfer to the bowl with the fish balls.
  3. Reheat the wok over high heat before adding oil and then the fried tofu. Stir fry the fried tofu and then transfer to the bowl with the fish balls.
  4. Reheat the wok over high heat before adding oil and then the snow peas. Stir fry to brown the snow peas. Add the bowl with the ginger and garlic mixture to the wok, and then some oil to the mixture. Quickly stir fry all the ingredients until the ginger and garlic become fragrant. Add the contents of the wok to the bowl with the fish balls.
  5. Reheat the wok over high heat before adding oil and then the bowl with the lemongrass, salted black beans, and Doubanjiang. Stir fry the Doubanjiang until it becomes darker (red) in color before adding the chicken pieces. Stir fry to brown the chicken before adding the contents of the bowl with the fish balls back into the wok, and stir fry all the ingredients together.
  6. Add the rest of the sauce ingredients and green onions to the wok and mix the ingredients together. Put the cooked ingredients into a serving dish, and serve with Clay Pot Rice (煲仔飯, Bou1 Zai2 Faan6) or steamed rice.


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